Amandla e-ASTM A516 ibakala 70 lingaphezulu kancinane kune-Q245R, Kufuphi kodwa ngezantsi kune-Q345R.
Ininzi i-smelter e-China, khetha i-Q245R njengento yokuvelisa.Okokuqala, i-Q245R ineziphene ezincinci ze-welding kune-Q345R, echongwa ngokubunjwa kweekhemikhali.Ukongeza, i-Q245R ingcono kune-Q345R kwi-hydrogen corrosion resistance.
Ezona zakhi zekhemikhali eziphambili ezichaphazela ukubola kwe-hydrogen sulfide yi-Mn kunye ne-s.Kwinkqubo yokuveliswa kwentsimbi kunye nezixhobo zokuwelda, i-manganese ivelisa amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina okuphantsi kwe-microstructure ye-martensite / bainite, ebonisa ubunzima obuphezulu kakhulu, obungathandekiyo kakhulu kwisixhobo sokuxhathisa i-hydrogen sulfide corrosion.Ukongezelela, i-non-metallic inclusions ye-manganese sulfide kunye ne-iron sulfide yenziwe kwintsimbi, okubangela ukuba i-microstructure yendawo ikhulule kunye noxinzelelo lwe-corrosion kwindawo emanzi ye-hydrogen sulfide.
Ukwakheka kweMichiza kwiTheyibhile1
Ukwakheka kweChemical(%) |
|||||
C |
Si |
Mn |
S |
P |
|
A516 Grade 70 |
0.27-0.31 |
0.13-0.45 |
0.79-1.30 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
Q245R |
≤0.2 |
≤0.35 |
0.5-1.0 |
≤0.01 |
≤0.025 |
Q345R |
≤0.2 |
0.2-0.55 |
1.2-1.6 |
≤0.01 |
≤0.025 |
Q245R (HIC) |
≤0.2 |
≤0.35 |
0.5-1.0 |
≤0.004 |
≤0.015 |
Q345R (HIC) |
≤0.2 |
0.2-0.55 |
1.2-1.6 |
≤0.004 |
≤0.015 |
Isakhiwo soomatshini seTheyibhile2
IPropati yoomatshini |
||||
Amandla e-Tensile(MPa) |
ImvelisoAmandla (MPa) |
%Elongationin50mm (min) |
ukutyeba |
|
A516 Grade 70 |
485-620 |
260 |
17 |
36-60mm |
Q245R |
400-520 |
225 |
25 |
|
Q345R |
490-620 |
315 |
21 |
Qaphela: I-HIC resistant steel plate (i-hydrogen sulfide corrosion resistant steel plate):
1.Umxholo ophantsi we-P kunye no-S, ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kwi-corrosion emanzi ye-hydrogen sulfide;
2.Uvavanyo lwentsebenzo ye-Hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC), indlela yokuvavanya ngokuhambelana ne-NACE TM0284 standard okanye GB/T 8650;
3.Ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwi-sulfide stress corrosion (SSCC) ukusebenza.