i-Ingot casting yindlela eqhelekileyo yokwenza isinyithi esetyenziselwa ukudala iifom eziphambili zezinto zetsimbi. Ii-ingots ziibhilithi ezinkulu zetsimbi, ezidla ngokuba zixande okanye icylindrical, ezithi emva koko zisetyenzwe zishushu okanye zigqitywe kwimveliso efunwayo. Ke, Yintoni inkqubo yokuphosa ingot?
Amanyathelo enkqubo yokuphosa ingot zezi zilandelayo:
1. Ukulungiswa kwezinto zetsimbi
Inyathelo lokuqala kwi-ingot casting kukulungisa izinto zetsimbi. Izinto zentsimbi zidla ngokubonelelwa ngendlela eqinileyo, enokuba ngamaqhuma, iipleyiti okanye umgubo. Izixhobo zetsimbi zinokudinga ukunyibilika okanye ukufudumeza kwangaphambili ngaphambi kwenkqubo yokuphosa ukuququzelela imisebenzi yokuphosa elandelayo.
2. Isinyithi esityhidiweyo
Emva koko, izinto ezilungisiweyo zetsimbi zifudunyezwa kwindawo yokunyibilika, zijike zibe yintsimbi engamanzi. Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngesithando somlilo esiphezulu okanye ezinye izixhobo zesithando somlilo. Iqondo lokushisa kunye nexesha lokunyibilika kwesinyithi liya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwentsimbi esetyenzisiweyo kunye nobukhulu be-ingot.
3. Inkqubo yokuphosa
Nje ukuba isinyithi sinyibilike ngokupheleleyo, inkqubo yokuphosa inokuqalisa. Oku kudla ngokubandakanya ukusebenzisa umngundo ekugalelwa kuwo isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo. Iimolds zokuphosa zinokuba neemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu ukulungiselela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu bee-ingots.
4. Ukupholisa kunye nokuqinisa
Emva kokuba intsimbi igalelwe kwi-mold, iyaphola kwaye iqina ngaphakathi kwi-mold, ngokuthe ngcembe ijika ibe yintsimbi eqinile. Ixesha lokupholisa kunye nokuqina liya kuxhomekeka kubume besinyithi kunye nokuyila kwesikhunta. Ngexesha lokupholisa, isinyithi sikhazimlisa kwisakhiwo esiqinileyo, senza imilo yokugqibela ye-ingot.
5. Ukwakhiwa kunye nokuPhatha
Xa ingot ipholile ngokupheleleyo kwaye iqinisiwe, inokususwa kwi-mold. Oku kunokubandakanya ukudilizwa komngundo okanye ezinye iindlela. Emva kokudilizwa, i-ingot inokufuna ukuqhutyelwa phambili okufana nokucheba, ukucheba okanye ukucocwa ukufezekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nomgangatho womphezulu.
6. Ukuleyibhile kunye nokugcinwa
Ekugqibeleni, ingot idla ngokuphawulwa ukuchonga uhlobo lwentsimbi, ubungakanani kunye nolunye ulwazi olufanelekileyo. Ukumakishwa kungathatha uhlobo lokukrola, ukuleyibheli okanye ezinye iindlela zokuchonga. Emva kokumakisha, ii-ingots zigcinwa okanye zihanjiswe kumanyathelo okucubungula alandelayo okanye zithengiswa ukuthengiswa.
Into endiye ndazise kuwe ngasentla "Yintoni inkqubo yokuphosa ingot". Inkqubo yokuphosa i-ingot casting yindlela engundoqo yokucubungula isinyithi, ebonelela ngesiseko esiqinileyo sokwenziwa kwezinto zetsimbi. Ngokunyibilikisa isinyithi kwaye siyithululele kwiimbumba, sinokufumana iingots zeemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha zokuhlangabezana neemfuno zamashishini ahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa.